vendredi 18 janvier 2019

Destitution de Donald Trump: l'heure est venue (The Atlanctic)


Pour Yoni Appelbaum enclencher la procédure des destitution est devenue inévitable. Il y a déjà bien longtemps que Donald Trump présente un profil "idéal" pour cette procédure. Bien sûr il y a le dossier de l'ingérence russe et les aveux de son avocat sur une fraude électorale, mais nous devons également ajouter ses liens troubles avec ses compagnies qu'il continue à diriger. Plusieurs observateurs, ayant en mémoire la procédure de Clinton, avancent qu'il est préférable de laisser la population décider en 2020. En ce 19 janvier je me range désormais dans le camp de ceux et celles qui prétendent que le congrès doit avoir le courage d'utiliser un recours à sa disposition. Il en va de la crédibilité et de la protection des institutions américaines.

 "Critics of impeachment insist that it would diminish the presidency, creating an executive who serves at the sufferance of Congress. But defenders of executive prerogatives should be the first to recognize that the presidency has more to gain than to lose from Trump’s impeachment. After a century in which the office accumulated awesome power, Trump has done more to weaken executive authority than any recent president. The judiciary now regards Trump’s orders with a jaundiced eye, creating precedents that will constrain his successors. His own political appointees boast to reporters, or brag in anonymous op-eds, that they routinely work to counter his policies. Congress is contemplating actions on trade and defense that will hem in the president. His opponents repeatedly aim at the man but hit the office.

Democrats’ fear—that impeachment will backfire on them—is likewise unfounded. The mistake Republicans made in impeaching Bill Clinton wasn’t a matter of timing. They identified real and troubling misconduct—then applied the wrong remedy to fix it. Clinton’s acts disgraced the presidency, and his lies under oath and efforts to obstruct the investigation may well have been crimes. The question that determines whether an act is impeachable, though, is whether it endangers American democracy. As a House Judiciary Committee staff report put it in 1974, in the midst of the Watergate investigation: “The purpose of impeachment is not personal punishment; its function is primarily to maintain constitutional government.” Impeachable offenses, it found, included “undermining the integrity of office, disregard of constitutional duties and oath of office, arrogation of power, abuse of the governmental process, adverse impact on the system of government.”

https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/2019/03/impeachment-trump/580468/

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