"But CTE, as Costas pointed out, isn’t just a scandal sweeping through the league — it calls into question the very basics of the game.
A neurodegenerative brain disease caused by repeated head traumas, the condition results from an abnormal buildup of protein in the brain that blocks neuropathways. Memory loss, aggression, depression and suicidal urges have all been linked to the condition.
Since CTE was first tracked in the early 2000s by Pennsylvania coroner Bennet Omalu, the league has begrudgingly moved forward with stronger concussion protocols for injured players. Earlier this year, the league signed a $1 billion settlement with former players suffering neurocognitive disorders related to their playing days.
The science behind the condition, however, has only grown. This summer researchers from the Boston University School of Medicine and VA Boston Healthcare System published a study finding CTE in 99 percent of the brains of former NFL players donated by their families, The Washington Post reported in July. A Washington Post-University of Massachusetts at Lowell poll published in September showed that 83 percent of fans believed it was “certainly true” or “probably true” that CTE was the result of the game."
https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/morning-mix/wp/2017/11/09/bob-costas-says-footballs-future-is-grim-this-game-destroys-peoples-brains/?hpid=hp_hp-morning-mix_mm-costas%3Ahomepage%2Fstory&utm_term=.9af9fcf9f8fb
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