mercredi 28 novembre 2012

Égypte: soulèvements contre le Président Morsi


Une situation qui risque de mettre l'administration Obama dans l'embarras. On a souligné l'importance du rôle du Président Morsi pour l'obtention du cessez-le-feu à Gaza, mais en même temps on ne peut difficilement appuyer la décision du Président égyptien d'accroître ses pouvoirs... Pas facile la suite du "printemps arabe"...

 "Tens of thousands of people filled the central Tahrir Square on Tuesday afternoon in an outpouring of rage at President Mohamed Morsi’s attempt to claim expansive new powers and at the role in politics played by his party, the Muslim Brotherhood.

An attempt by Mr. Morsi on Monday to soften his edict, by reaffirming his deference to Egyptian courts, did little to constrain the crowd, which some estimates put at hundreds of thousands of people. In scenes that were reminiscent of the popular uprising against President Hosni Mubarak, and that signaled the country’s current widening divides, the protesters dusted off old taunts for Mr. Morsi, the country’s first freely elected leader.

 “Leave,” they chanted. “The people want the fall of the regime.”

 The president’s opponents turned out large numbers in several other cities, and clashed at times with his supporters, including in Mahalla el-Kubra in the Nile Delta, where more than a hundred people were reportedly injured. The Brotherhood also reported attacks on several of its political offices.

Most significant, though, was the turnout in Tahrir Square, where Egypt’s secular-minded opposition appeared to have momentarily overcome its divisions, bolstering its numbers with new allies among people implacably opposed to the Brotherhood, in an effort to muster a serious, visible challenge to Egypt’s Islamist groups.

 It remained unclear whether Tuesday’s numbers signaled a new movement, or a moment. Islamists have repeatedly won at the polls since the fall of Mr. Mubarak, and the Brotherhood has shown its ability to turn out large crowds with little difficulty.

 La suite:
http://www.nytimes.com/2012/11/28/world/middleeast/egypt-morsi.html?nl=todaysheadlines&emc=edit_th_20121128

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